Operating Truck, Semi-Trailer
- 1/20If operating a semi-trailer
CE allows driving articulated trucks and trailers over 3,500 kg. Driving without it is a serious violation.
When coupling a trailer
Ensure kingpin lock engages, safety lines are attached, and electrical connections are secure.
If uncoupling a trailer
Parking on level surface prevents trailer movement and ensures safe uncoupling.
When inspecting fifth wheel
Inspect for wear or damage; a faulty lock can cause trailer detachment.
If attaching air lines
Proper connections ensure trailer braking works correctly during operation.
When loading a semi-trailer
Uneven load distribution can cause instability or jackknifing during turns.
If operating with heavy load
Overweight vehicles violate Turkish regulations and risk fines and damage to infrastructure.
When maneuvering in tight spaces
Semi-trailers have large blind spots; assistance prevents collisions.
If reversing with trailer
Slow reverse reduces risk of jackknifing or hitting obstacles.
When descending steep grades
Reduces brake overheating and maintains control of truck and trailer.
If making sharp turns
Semi-trailers cut inwards; wider turns prevent trailer hitting curbs or objects.
When parking a semi-trailer
Engage trailer parking brakes to prevent rollaway incidents.
If driving on slippery roads
Smooth input prevents jackknifing or trailer swing.
When checking trailer lights
Tail lights, indicators, and brake lights are critical for visibility and legal compliance.
If crossing narrow bridges
Keep semi-trailer aligned to avoid hitting barriers or sides.
When operating at night
Headlights, clearance lights, and reflective markings improve trailer visibility.
If trailer starts to sway
Avoid sudden braking; gentle deceleration stabilizes the trailer.
When entering highways
Semi-trailers accelerate slower and require larger gaps in traffic.
If transporting dangerous goods
ADR training is legally required for hazardous material transport.
When inspecting landing gear
Driving with partially lowered landing gear can cause severe damage.